Define Self esteem in 3 sentences  Mention the implications and ideas for future research

Introduction – 2-3 pages

APA Publication Manual (7th edition).

• You should find at least five relevant peer-reviewed empirical research papers to summarize and synthesize for the Introduction.

• The papers you find will likely be more complex than the one you are writing for this assignment. That is fine; just use the results from the published paper that are most relevant to your study and make the links between their variables/findings and your topic.

• The articles you review do not necessarily have to include college students; however, if the article(s) does not, you should make that point clear and you should show how the findings (along with the findings of the other articles) clearly and logically lead the reader to your particular hypothesis (as with any article included in the intro).

These sections are separate paragraphs:

– First paragraph

• Start out with a general statement(s) about the research topic and gradually get to the thesis.

• Thesis – A statement that tells the reader what the paper is about. It is usually found at the end of the first paragraph. Do not include the hypothesis here.

• This paragraph can be relatively broad but should include only relevant information that is written in a scientific manner, like the rest of the paper.

Please mention that in my research in contracts the article findings, I found no relationship between age and self-esteem. Self-esteem (females are higher than males) is significant, so there is a relationship between gender and self-esteem.

– “Body” of introduction

• The body should discuss any theory you are using, findings from previous research that relate to your variables, or very similar constructs.

• Your description of previous studies should include brief details about methods as well as specific information about the findings.

• If you are the first researcher to consider these variables together (that is, no previous research links these two), then you’ll have to make a logical argument as to why you think they should be related.

• Use topic sentences and clear, logical transitions within and between paragraphs.

• It must be very clear why the variables should go together, from theory and/or previous research.

• You should be sure to synthesize findings from the literature such that your synthesis leads to your research question at the end of the Introduction. 

• You may choose to highlight the gaps in the literature in a separate paragraph or integrate it into the discussion of the themes. Only highlight gaps that your research will address—this makes a nice transition to the last paragraph of the intro and hypotheses.

– End of introduction: Research Question(s) and Hypothesis/es

• This paragraph should “set the stage” for your study and clearly follow from the previous paragraphs.

• Identify the primary goal/research question and how this goal may address previous gaps in the literature (e.g., if gender differences were a gap in the research, you tell the reader that your study will address that gap by considering gender differences). If your study is not addressing a gap, that is okay, but then you must be clear that you aim to replicate previous findings.

• The research question can be written as a statement (e.g., This study will examine how many computers participants have in their homes).

• State the specific hypothesis/prediction(s) you are making (e.g., men will report more anger than women). If you have multiple hypotheses, include all of them here.

• *Again: your hypotheses should clearly follow from the theory and/or research findings you covered in the body of the Introduction.

Define Self esteem in 3 sentences 

Mention the implications and ideas for future research.

Discuss at least 2 limitations of your study – clearly describe why they are a problem for this study and offer possible solutions, which may be related to future directions (you do not need to mention strengths of the study).

References

 List all references included in the paper using correct APA 6th edition style. 

 Double-check your references. Then check them again.

 Use doi #s. Use the web to find the # if it’s not in the paper: http://www.crossref.org/gu